Analytical Data
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Gene name
ATG12
- Application
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Alternative Names
Apg12; APG12-like; APG12L; ATG12; ATG12 autophagy related 12 homolog (S. cerevisiae); ATG12 autophagy related 12 homolog; ATG12_HUMAN; Autophagy 12; Autophagy-related Protein 12; FBR93; HAPG12; Ubiquitin-like Protein ATG12
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Species
Human
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Source
E. coli
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Tag
His tag N-Terminus
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Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
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Uniprot
O94817
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Expression Region
1-140aa
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AA Sequence
MAEEPQSVLQ LPTSIAAGGE GLTDVSPETT TPEPPSSAAV SPGTEEPAGD TKKKIDILLK AVGDTPIMKT KKWAVERTRT IQGLIDFIKK FLKLVASEQL FIYVNQSFAP SPDQEVGTLY ECFGSDGKLV LHYCKSQAWG
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Molecular Weight
15 kDa
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Endotoxin
< 1.0 EU per μg protein as determined by the LAL method.
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Form
Freeze-dried powder
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Buffer formulation
PBS, pH7.4, containing 0.01% SKL, 1mM DTT, 5% Trehalose and Proclin300.
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Reconstitution
Reconstitute in ddH2O to a concentration of 0.1-0.5 mg/mL. Do not vortex.
- Customization
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Stability Test
The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37℃ for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed. The loss rate isless than 8% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
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Storage & Shelf Life
Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Shipping
In general, recombinant proteins are supplied as lyophilized powder and shipped at ambient temperature. For bulk packages, the proteins are provided as frozen liquid and shipped with blue ice, unless otherwise requested by the customer.
Quality inspection process
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Protein Description
ATG12 is a crucial protein involved in the autophagy process, a vital cellular mechanism that degrades and recycles cellular components in response to stress, nutrient deprivation, and other stimuli. Autophagy plays a significant role in maintaining cellular homeostasis, regulating metabolism, and defending against various diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and infections. The ATG12 protein functions as a conjugated molecule that is essential for the formation of autophagosomes, the double-membraned structures that engulf cellular debris and target it for lysosomal degradation. The research surrounding ATG12, particularly its role in the formation of ATG12-ATG5 conjugates, has garnered significant attention due to its implications in understanding the molecular mechanisms of autophagy regulation. Moreover, the manipulation of ATG12 activity has shown potential in therapeutic approaches, aiming to enhance or inhibit autophagy for treating diseases. As such, the study of ATG12 recombinant proteins provides insights into the intricate networks that govern cellular survival and death, making it a focal point in the exploration of autophagic pathways and their broader implications in health and disease. Understanding the structure, function, and regulatory mechanisms of ATG12 and its interactions with other autophagy-related proteins can pave the way for novel strategies in drug development, highlighting its importance as a target in biomedical research.











